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GUHRING - Резьбофрезы - 2015 EN

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                              Technical Information

           Thread milling process and technology

           Thread milling cutter entry cycles

           Linear plunging                                                 Helical interpolation (cyl. thread)
           With linear plunging of the thread milling cutter into the      Helical interpolation is the overlaying of circular and linear
           material, a very large angle of contact is created at the       movement. Different threads can be produced by the form
           milling cutter which leads to long chips and a high loading     of overlaying the direction of pitch and the direction of
           on the tool. This is particularly the case when the difference  rotation of the circular movement.
           in diameter between the hole size and the milling cutter is
           small. In addition, this method produces a small delay mark.                                                      d2                    development
           This method is not suitable for accurate and small threads.                                                                             of helical line
                                                                                                                                  1               helix
                                                                                                                                                  angle              pitch p
                                                                                                                                               2
                                                                                                                                    3

                                                                                                                     4
                                                                                                                                  5

                                                                                                                              helix line circumference =  x d

           90° quarter circle entry cycle                                  Helical interpolation (conical thread)
           A 90° entry cycle with a small difference in diameter between   In order to produce a perfectly round thread with a NPT
           the tool and the thread removes a large part of chip volume     thread milling cutter, it is necessary to take into account
           during the linear section of the entry cycle. This method is    the pitch when NC-progamming. In contrast to cylindrical
           therefore only recommended for relatively large differences     threads, the machining path is not a 360 circle but four
           in diameter between hole size and thread milling cutter         segments of a circle. With every one of the four segments
           (thread milling cutter TMU). The advantage using this entry     the taper is corrected inwards.
           method lies in the simple programming and the relatively
           short entry path.

                                                                                                                     pitch p  d2 1                1. circle segment
                                                                                                                              d2 2                2. circle segment
                                                                                                                                                  3. circle segment
                                                                                                                                                  4. circle segment

Technical  180° semicircle entry cycle
           With a 180° entry cycle, the loading on the tool is the lowest
           when plunging, as the angle of contact is relatively small
           during the complete entry cycle.This method requires a little
           more sophistication in programming but has shown to be
           the most costefficient when thread milling with theTM,TMC
           and DTMC thread milling cutter.

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                                                                                              www.guhring-tools.ru
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